Ubuntu Linux Features
What is Ubuntu OS?
– It is a free and open-source operating system.
– Ubuntu is also called as Debian based OS.
– Officially release three editions – Desktop, Server & IOT devices.
– Developed by UK based company Canonical Ltd.
– Ubuntu OS release every 6 month and LTS(Long Time Support) release in every 2 years with 5 years support.
– Other release supports are only 9 month
– Support .deb package
Features of Ubuntu 22.04 OS:
– Popular uses for Desktop user, Server and for cloud platform
– Launch GNOME 42.0 desktop
– GNOME Shell 42
– Linux Kernel 5.4
– Python 3.10
– Livepatch available
– Desktop icons show in bottom right by default
– Change power mode from Status Menu
– Improve Ubuntu by enabling anonymous system diagnostics
– Libre office 6.1
– Firefox, Thundirdbird, Gimp editor
– Support for color emoji
– Most popularly support for LAMP project and other.
Current & previous LTS releases are:
Ubuntu 14.04
Ubuntu 16.04
Ubuntu 18.04
Ubuntu 20.04
Ubuntu 22.04
Download Ubuntu ISO file:
Ubuntu 18.04
Desktop: https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04.4/ubuntu-18.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso
Server: https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04.4/ubuntu-18.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
Ubuntu 20.04
Desktop: https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04/ubuntu-20.04-desktop-amd64.iso
Server: https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04/ubuntu-20.04-live-server-amd64.iso
Ubuntu 22.04
Desktop: https://releases.ubuntu.com/jammy/ubuntu-22.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso
Server: https://releases.ubuntu.com/jammy/ubuntu-22.04.2-live-server-amd64.iso
Ubuntu 22.04 system requirements:
– 2 GHz dual core processor or better.
– 2 GB system memory.
– 25 GB of free hard drive space.
– Either a DVD drive or a USB for the installer media.
Create Disk partition for Ubuntu 22.04 installation
/boot: For booting files
/: For root partition, inside all file system allocated
Swap: For virtual memory